Thursday, September 3, 2020

French Expressions Using Temps

French Expressions Using Temps The French word le temps actually implies time or climate and is additionally utilized in numerous informal articulations. Figure out how to state save time, work sharing, to interruption, and more with this rundown of articulations with temps. Potential Meanings of Le Temps time (however not when reading a clock in French)weather(grammar) action word tense(music) beat(science) stage, stage Articulations With Temps le TempsFather Timele temps daccã ¨s (computers)access timele temps dantenneairtimele temps darrã ªtpause, haltle temps astronomiquemean/cosmic timele temps atomiqueatomic timele temps composã © (grammar)compound action word tensele temps de cuissoncooking timele temps diffã ©rã © (computers)batch modele temps faibleweak beat, low pointle temps fortstrong beat, high pointle temps frappã © (music)downbeatle temps de guerrewartimele temps librespare timele temps littã ©raire (grammar)literary action word tensele temps mortstoppage, injury time; hush, slack periodle temps de paixpeacetimele temps de paroleair timele temps partagã © (computers)time-sharingle temps de present (photography)exposure/esteem indexle temps de rã ©actionreaction timele temps de rã ©ponseresponse timele temps de saignement (medicine)bleeding timele temps que subjunctiveby the time (that) basic pastle temps sidã ©ralsidereal timele temps basic (grammar)simple action word tensele temps solaire vraiappar ent/genuine sun powered timele temps surcomposã © (grammar)double-compound tensele temps universeluniversal timele temps de valsewaltz timeun adverbe de temps (grammar)adverb of time, fleeting adverbun bon temps (sports)good time/resultle complã ©ment de temps (grammar)complement of time, worldly complementla concordance des temps (grammar)sequence of tensesle travail temps choisiflextime, flexitimele travail temps partagã ©job sharingsaccorder un temps de rã ©flexionto give oneself chance to thinkarriver tempsto come just in timeattendre quelque tempsto hold up a whileavoir du bon tempsto have fun, to have a decent timeavoir du temps devant soito have the opportunity to spareavoir le temps (de faire)to have time (to do)se donner du bon tempsto have fun, to have a decent timeã ªtre dans les tempsto be inside as far as possible, to be on time/time, to be alright for timeã ªtre de child tempsto take care of business/lady of his/her timefaire child tempsto serve ones time (in the military/prison), to have ones dayfaire un temps de Toussaintto have dim and bleak weathermarquer un temps darrã ªtto pausemettre du temps ( faire quelque chose)to set aside effort (to do something)passer le in addition to clair de child temps rã ªverto invest the greater part of ones energy daydreamingpasser child temps ( faire)to invest ones time (doing)passer tout child temps ( faire)to invest all of ones time (doing)perdre du/child temps ( faire qch)to sit around/burn through ones time (doing something)prendre du bon tempsto live it up, to have a decent timeprendre le temps de faireto discover/make time to dotravailler plein temps/temps pleinto work full-timetravailler temps partielto work part-timetuer le tempsto kill time Au temps pour moi !My mistake!Avec le temps, à §a sarrangeraThings will get themselves straightened out in timeã‡a remonte la nuit des tempsThat returns to the beginning of time, Thats as old as the hillsã‡a se perd dans la nuit des tempsIts lost in the fogs of timeCela fait passer le tempsIt spends the timeCela prend trop de tempsIt takes (up) an excessive amount of time, Its also time-consumingCest un signe des tempsIts an indication of the timesCà ©tait le bon tempsThose were the daysCe home ni le temps ni le lieu deThis is neither the time nor the spot for/toComme le temps passe ! How time flies!Depuis le temps que je te le dis ! Ive let you know regularly enough!Donnez-moi le temps deGive me brief toIl a pris child temps ! He took as much time as necessary (about it)!Il est temps deâ infinitiveIts time toIl est/serait (stupendous) temps que  subjunctiveIts (high) time thatIl à ©tait temps !About time! In the scratch of time!Il faut bien passer le tem psYouve got the opportunity to take a break somehowIl faut à ªtre de child tempsYou need to move with the timesIl faut donner/laisser du temps au tempsYou need to give these things timeIl home in addition to temps deThe time for ___ is overIl home que temps deIts high time toIl ny a pas de temps perdreTheres no an ideal opportunity to loseIl y an un temps pour tout (proverb)Theres an ideal time for everythingJe me suis arrã ªtã © juste le temps deI halted sufficiently long toLa jeunesse na quun tempsYouth doesnt lastPrenez votre tempsTake your timeQuel temps fait-ilâ ? Hows the weather?Quels temps nous vivons !What times we live in!Le temps cest de largent (proverb)Time is moneyLe temps est venu deThe opportunity has arrived to, its time toLe temps home in addition to oà ¹Gone are the days whenLe temps perdu ne se rattrape jamais (proverb)Time and tide sit tight for no manLe temps presseTime is shortLes temps ont bien changà ©Times have changedLes temps sont durs !Times are hard!Vous avez tout votre tempsYou have constantly on the planet/a lot of time/all the time you need deux/trois tempsin twofold/triple time tempsin time temps perduin ones extra timeau bon vieux tempsin old fashioned daysces derniers tempslately, recentlyces temps-cithese daysces temps dernierslately, recentlycombien de tempshow much timedans lancien tempsin the bygone daysdans le bon vieux tempsin old fashioned daysdans ce temps-lat that timedans les derniers temps detowards the end ofdans un deuxiã ¨me tempssubsequentlydans les meilleurs tempsâ (sports)among the be st timesdans mon jeune tempsin my more youthful daysdans peu de tempsbefore longdans un head tempsat first, to begin with, the first phasedans quelque tempsbefore long, in a (bit) whiledans le tempsin the days of yore, previously, formerlyde mon tempsin my dayde tout tempssince the start of timede temps autrefrom time to time, each now and thende temps en tempsfrom time to time, each now and thendepuis combien de tempsfor to what extent, for what amount time, since whendepuis quelque tempsfor some time, its been some time sincedepuis le temps queconsidering to what extent, in all the time that, its been quite a while sincedu temps que tu y esâ (informal)while youre at iten ce temps-lat that timeen ces temps troublã ©sin these/those grieved timesen deux temps, trois mouvementsâ (informal)in twofold time, rapidly, before you could state Jack Robinsonen peu de tempsin a short timeen temps et en heurein due courseen temps et lieuin proper way, at the correct time (and place)en temps normalusually, under typical circumstancesen temps opportunat the suitable timeen temps ordinaireusually, under ordinary circumstancesen temps utilein due timeen temps vouluin due timeen un temps oã ¹at a period whenentre temps, entre-tempsmeanwhile, in the meantimehors du tempstimelessil y a lover tempsfor a long timeil y a combien de tempsâ ? to what extent ago?les jeunes de notre tempsyoung individuals todayun moteur 4 temps4-stroke engineun ordinateur exploitã © en temps rã ©elreal-time computerpar les temps qui courentthese days, nowadayspar temps clairon a sunny morning, in clear weatherpendant ce temps(- l)meanwhile, in the meantimepeu de temps avant/aprã ¨sshortly previously/afterla plupart de child tempsmost of ones timela plupart du tempsmost of the timepour un tempsfor a whileles premiers tempsat first, in the beginningtout le tempsall the time

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Management Theory Of Ford and KFC Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Management Theory Of Ford and KFC. Answer: Taylors Scientific Management Theory The hypothesis ofscientific the executives was started by Fredrick W. Taylor. Thismanagement hypothesis is applied for learning the authoritative work process successfully. The fundamental target related toscientific the board is to expand the financial proficiency of the association and raise its work efficiency (Gafiyatullina et al 2015). In the ongoing occasions, this hypothesis is generally pertinent in the organizations, where dull assignments are drilled. It helps in dealing with the workers to accomplish the business objectives all the more viably by executing the hypotheses. The hypothesis is all around characterized set of rules required by the supervisors and pioneers to control the substance. Taylor hypothesis was first joined because of Henry Ford for his cars industry, Fords. The standards helped in accomplishing the ideal objective as the pace of efficiency of the laborers expanded. Advantages: Pay framework: Taylors logical hypothesis followed piece work pay strategy for the representatives. It helped in furnishing expanded wages to the laborers with higher result and efficiency. The motivation designs through piece wage framework gives greatest fulfillment to the workers (Kapur 2016). Upgraded creation: this logical hypothesis prompts improved and upgraded creation required for the business tasks improvement (Powers 2014). This likewise prompted agreeable and genial connection among representatives and the pioneers. Snappy Decision-production: Taylorsmanagement hypothesis encourages successful and brisk dynamic procedure for the association. Proficient utilization of assets: the logical hypothesis gives sufficient usage of assets. In addition, builds the principles of the association through mechanical turns of events. Restrictions: Tedious: This hypothesis is very tedious as the hypothesis when received by the association requires enough time for improved normalization and specialization inside the association (Meyers and van Woerkom 2014). Colossal capital prerequisites: the logical hypothesis is exorbitant additionally abundance capital is required for normalization just as preparing of the laborers in the association. Irrelevant bartering: this methodology rehearses piece work framework for installment, thus the odds of dealing is low or unimportant. Association that received the hypothesis: The presumed car industry, Ford embraced the hypothesis that prompted the development of the association. The adjustment in the procedures or procedure in the sequential construction system encouraged the organization in creating vehicles rapidly and at a moderate cost. The adjustment during the time spent mechanical production system through administration standards of Taylors brought about expanded market interest for Fords car industry. Additionally, this hypothesis was first inferred by Ford and prompts gain acknowledgment and endorsement everywhere throughout the world (Ford.com. 2018). In the present occasions, the industrial facilities administrators additionally think about the essentialness of government assistance of the manufacturing plant representatives. This has brought about fortifying the laborers relationship in the manufacturing plant. Moreover, this additionally has prompted increment in solidarity and dependence among the workers for accomplishing the shared objec tive. Portage applies logical administration hypothesis by comprehending the hierarchical issues by its regret of thumbs. Assessment: The logical hypothesis rehearses piece rate framework, which upholds the workers to play out their allocated task under superfluous tension. This prompts the misuse of laborers to finish their errands all the more quick (Ranjan 2017). In addition, Taylor has laid more accentuation in separating the arranging procedure of its association from their activities. It is prompted that the chiefs should design all the more successfully by making reasonable arrangement for their associations. Fayols Administrative Management Theory This administration hypothesis was created by Henry Fayol and this administration model portrays the hierarchical associations with its work force. In the ongoing occasions, the business association sees Henry Fayol's old style hypothesis as a fundamental guide that is liable for the best possible direction and the board of the association and its staff. Fayols the board hypothesis comprises of its 14 significant rules that include arranging, organizing, arranging and controlling. Advantages: This hypothesis is exceptionally thorough authoritative hypothesis that identifies with the productive administration methods. It helps in raising the effectiveness and efficiency inside the business structure. The fundamental administrative capacity incorporates authority, discipline, centralization, division f work and value. Besides, Fayols the board hypothesis encourages significant accentuation on the controlling and the board methods through observing, anticipating and controlling. This administration hypothesis guarantees high accomplishment of an association. Impediments: In the ongoing occasions, it would be profoundly incautious to sum up the circumstances particularly for new and high-innovation organizations. As it become very hard to manage the progressions as per their rivals items and administrations. This hypothesis neglects to perceive the representatives needs and needs that is inconsequential to the association. It accept that the best and viable measure to know the presentation of its association is through the laborers efficiency (Gnanamkonda 2015). Besides, this hypothesis is as yet identified with people and it hushes up normal for the people to submit mix-ups to make solidarity that is identified with supervisory group. Association that embraced the hypothesis: KFC, one of the main drive-thru eateries on the planet follows this Fayols guideline of the executives. KFC changed its hierarchical organizing subsequent to rehearsing Fayols standards of the executives to expand its effectiveness (Kfc.com 2018). The order and control from the more significant position authority according to Fayols hypothesis is made to guarantee workers undertakings are proficiently performed. Legitimate checking encourages the association to give input that brings changes that is required for better and compelling applications in future. Fayols standards are trailed by KFC and significant importance is offered to the representatives input that prompts increment in the certainty level of the laborers. According to the Fayols standards of the board, both obligation and authority are different sides of an equivalent coin. KFC successfully executes the standards in the association through power. Also, the workers are mindful towards their alloted obligations. Assessment: The association rehearsing the Fayols the executives hypothesis neglects to accentuate the work efficiency rate. As, KFCs work turnover rate is expanding continuously influencing its development over the long haul. The significant qualities identified with Fayols standards ought to likewise be a critical balancing out power identified with current working environment (Samuel, Found and Williams 2015). In addition, significant accentuation of the KFC representatives is given on singular intrigue instead of the general enthusiasm of the organization. Because of the expansion in globalization, the associations these days are increasingly inclined to flimsiness and vulnerabilities (Bird and Mendenhall 2016). It is significant for the association to follow a compelling administration hypothesis. References: Fledgling, A. also, Mendenhall, M.E., 2016. From culturally diverse administration to worldwide initiative: Evolution and adaptation.Journal of World Business,51(1), pp.115-126. Ford.com 2018.Ford New Cars, Trucks, SUVs, Crossovers Hybrids | Vehicles Built Just for You | Ford.com. [online] Ford.com. Accessible at: https://www.ford.com/[Accessed 14 Feb. 2018]. Gafiyatullina, A.Z., Nikonova, T.V., Vagin, S.G., Kharisova, R.R., Pavlova, E.I., Khayrutdinov, R.R. also, Ishmuradova, I.I., 2015. Association of controlling the scholarly capability of organization personnel.Review of European Studies,7(4), p.13. Gnanamkonda, V., 2015. Cases in Marketing Management.South Asian Journal of Management,22(4), p.204. Kapur, R., 2016. Administrative capacities and employment fulfillment inside an organization.International Journal of Information, Business and Management,8(4), p.317. Kfc.com 2018.KFC: Finger Lickin Good. [online] KFC: Finger Lickin Good. Accessible at: https://www.kfc.com/[Accessed 14 Feb. 2018]. Meyers, M.C. also, van Woerkom, M., 2014. The impact of hidden ways of thinking on ability the board: Theory, suggestions for training, and research agenda.Journal of World Business,49(2), pp.192-203. Forces, E.L., 2014. Developing our pondering administration: another model.SAM Advanced Management Journal,79(1), p.40. Ranjan, P., 2017. Human Resource Management and Organizational Behaviour.Journal of HR, Organizational Behavior Entrepreneurship Development,1(1), pp.8-12. Samuel, D., Found, P. what's more, Williams, S.J., 2015. How did the distribution of the book The Machine That Changed The World change the executives thinking? Investigating 25 years of lean literature.International Journal of Operations Production Management,35(10), pp.1386-1407.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Element Nitrogen Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Element Nitrogen - Research Paper Example Nitrogen is the most inexhaustible vaporous part of earth’s environment establishing 78% by volume.It is dry, unscented and ordinarily latent gas.Nitrogen is a gas at room temperature with thickness of 0.001165 grams/cc. Strong nitrogen lets at 63.35 K and has a breaking point of 77.35 K. It has a moderately low warmth of combination and warmth of vaporization of 51.48 J/g and 2.7928 J/mole separately. Strong nitrogen has explicit warmth near water at 1.040 J/g 0 C. Nitrogen has two stable normally happening isotopes, 14N and 15N. The transcendent isotope being 14N has 99.636% regular plenitude. Different isotopes are likewise noted yet are brief and rot quickly. Triple holding in diatomic nitrogen N2 is one of the most grounded. Nitrogen has electronegativity of 3.04 and has 5 valence electrons in its external shell; subsequently, nitrogen is usually trivalent in many mixes. Nitrogen is additionally non-combustible, subsequently, isn't burnable. It likewise has extensively hi gh first ionization and second ionization vitality. Mixes of Nitrogen is non-metallic component. It regularly frames oxide in its distinctive oxidation state. Nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) are the most widely recognized oxides framed by nitrogen. It additionally shapes dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4), and dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) utilizing its higher oxidation state.Nitrogen likewise frames hydride as smelling salts (NH3). Nitrogen joins with Fluorine to shape different fluorides like Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3), Dinitrogen tetrafluoride (N2F4), cis-difluorodiazine (N2F2) and trans-difluorodiazine (N2F2). Nitrogen chloride and Nitrogen iodide can likewise be shaped; NCl3and NI3. Smelling salts (NH3) Ammonia is a dismal gas with trademark impactful scent. It has thickness of 0.86â kg/m3. It is solvent in water to shape essential hydroxide NH4OH. Solvency is expanded at lower temperatures. Alkali has follow focus in the air as aftereffect of rotting matter. Smelling salts and ammonium salts are available in water and a few zones where volcanic movement is noted. Smelling salts is likewise present in soil and seawater. It is additionally found in Pluto, Jupiter and Uranium. The antiquated Greek, European chemists and the romans have verifiable works about nitrogen. In 1774,Joseph Priestley effectively confined vaporous smelling salts and he called it basic air. Nitric corrosive (HNO3) Nitric corrosive is a solid corrosive regularly called water fortis and soul of nitre. It is likewise a typical oxidizing operator in natural and inorganic science. Anhydrous nitric corrosive has thickness of 1.512 g/cm3, dissolving purpose of - 420C and bubbles at 830C. Nitric corrosive halfway disintegrates to nitrogen dioxide (N2O) at room temperature. Nitric corrosive has been known since vestige and is normally utilized in speculative chemistry. Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) Nitrogen dioxide is a rosy gas at room temperature. It is principally a mid dle of the road in the blend of nitric corrosive and a significant air poison. It has thickness of 2.62 g cm-3and bubbles at 21Â Â °C. Nitric oxide (NO) Also called nitorgen monoxide. It is a free radical and is flimsy in typical conditions. It is an a result of burning of fuel oils and car motors. Nitric oxide is drab and has denisty of 1.3402 g dm?3, dissolves at ?164Â Â °C, and bubbles at ?152Â Â °C. Solvency in water is 74 cm3 dm?3. Dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) Also called nitrogen peroxide. It is generally found in equlibrium with NO2. It is known for its oxidizing force and destructive properies. It is dismal gas with

Sunday, June 7, 2020

The Invitation to Treat in Contract Law - Free Essay Example

An invitation to treat is an invitation to negotiate or make an offer. Advertisements are usually an invitation to treat as it allows a seller to refuse sale of a product in the event it was fallaciously priced. [1] This particular advertisement amounts to an invitation to treat as it is solely dependent on Mike accepting the order to supply the goods and subsequently take payment. If Mike ran out of stock it would seem harsh to sue for breach of contract if such a possibility did occur.[2] The Fisher v Bell case raised the issue as to whether the display of a knife in a shop window paired with a price tag constituted an offer or invitation to treat.[3] It was held that the knife in the shop window was only an invitation to treat and therefore the knife was not à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"offered for saleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. The general law of the country is reflected in a statement made by Lord Parker. He insisted that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"the display of an article with a price is merely an invitation to treatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢.[4] Mike is displaying a good at a discounted price to entice customers into placing offers from which he can choose to accept or decline. Mike Mike circulated flyers to local businesses through the post. The issue to be looked at here is regarding revocation of the advertisement. Mike found that the discounted price was too generous and therefore posted a letter to the same businesses to revoke the advertisement. This letter was received on February 2nd. It is now under discretion as to whether or not the advertisement is still valid. In Dickinson v Dodds a house was offered for sale to the claimant and was subsequently sold the following day to another client. The original offer made by the claimant was revoked when the news of sale was passed on to him.[5] It was made clear that revocation becomes effective once it has been communicated. Alongside the case, the postal rule can be partially used as guidance. The rule is confined to acceptance and does not apply to revocation. [6] Taking guidance from Dickinson v Dodds, it is clear that revocation has to be communicated. Mike had posted a letter on January 20th and it was later delivered on February 2nd. The postal rule would not apply in this situation as revocation is only effective once it has been acknowledged.[7] Moreover, it is evident that revocation is only ap plicable to offers. For this reason, revocation is not required as Mike it not legally obliged to sell since he has not à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"offered for saleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ a computer. Mike would not be obliged to sell the computer as the advertisement only constitutes to an invitation to treat. The letter sent would act as information to inform customers that the deal does not exist. Vanessa Vanessa posted a letter on the 30th of January which was received by Mike on 1st February. When was the exact moment Vanessa had placed an order? Communication was carried out via post but the argument still remains as to whether the order was placed on either 30th January or the beginning of February. In the Adam vs Lindsell case the defendants offered to sell wool to the claimants by post. By the time the letter was actually received, the wool was sold to a third party. The claimants replied in acceptance to the offer promptly after receiving their letter. It was held that there was a binding and enforceable contract.[8] When considering communication made through the post the postal rule becomes effective. Acceptance is said to take place and become binding the moment a letter has been posted. The rule applies when it is reasonable to expect a reply through the post. In the Henthorn v Fraser case it was made clear that acceptance is complete even if the letter had been lost in the post. [9] A reply through post was reasonably expected in this case as the offeror also used the post by means of communication. However, it would seem that the application of the postal rule would cause à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"manifest inconvenience and absurdityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢.[10] It has been explicitly stated that the placement of an order is only effective once Mike himself has been à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"notifiedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. The letter was actually received on 1st February making the placement of the order invalid as the offer has elapsed the set date and therefore no longer exi sts. Mike would not be legally obliged to give Vanessa a computer simply because the postal rule is not applicable. The advertisement made it clear that communication had to be à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"notifiedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. Neil Neil communicates his order through fax. After an unsuccessful attempt on the phone, he decides to fax his order. We know that Mike practices half-day closing on Wednesday. The phone call was made in the evening noticeably after the offices operating hours. The fax was subsequently received at 4pm which once again was after Mike had closed. Has Neil actually communicated his offer with respect to placing an order? Telephone and faxing are methods of instantaneous communication. It is only acceptable to acknowledge the order as being effectively placed if the fax was received during office hours. In the Mondial Shipping and Chartering Ltd v Astarte Shipping Ltd case a fax was sent out of office hours and the recipients could only read the fax the foll owing Monday. It was held that the acceptance became effective on Monday when the fax was actually acknowledged. The fax was sent during the weekend where the recipient practiced weekend closing. [11] Neilà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s fax was received at 4pm on Wednesday, a day Mike where practised half-day closing. If the fax was received during working hours then it would be the responsibility of Mike to sort and handling faxes in his own office.[12] This fax would only be read and acknowledged by Mike the following day (February 1st). A fax sent outside the operating office hours would act as non-instantaneous communication. [13] He would not be obliged to trade with Neil as the order was placed on February 1st. (The day the fax was acknowledged.) Bev An e-mail was sent on the 31st January and was subsequently received at 23:30 on the same day. It is difficult to judge the exact moment the order was placed. Once the email has been sent, the point at which the order was made nee ds to be judged objectively with regards to business practice and the intentions of both parties. With regard to emails, the sender is generally notified through an error report if the message has not been delivered.[14] In this case the email was actually delivered successfully. With respect to Lord Wilberforce in Brinkibon it is said that recipients may not receive an email immediately as emails may be sent out of office hours and there could also be several problems encountered along the way e.g. crashed servers.[15] Furthermore, Lord Fraser in Brinkibon mentions that once a message has been received it is fair to acknowledge it as delivered to the recipient. It is the recipients duty to manage the sorting of any emails swiftly in an office.[16] With guidance from the statement by Lord Wilberforce in Brinkibon it would be sensible to judge this matter by looking at what was actually intended. Consideration has to be given with respect to office operating hours. It is known that the email was sent and was later on received at 23:30. This delivery of the email was after office hours and therefore could only be acknowledged once it had been read which would most likely be the following day. It is highly unlikely that Mike could be held responsible for breach in contract if the case was judged upon sound business practice. Looking at the statement made by Lord Fraser in Brinkinon it would be unfair to acknowledge the email as delivered as it was sent out of operating hours. Mike is only held accountable to sort and manage emails once the office is opened the following day. By taking into consideration the statements made by both Lord Wilberforce in Brinkibon and Lord Fraser in Brinkinon it is justified that the email would act as consent for placing an order once Mike opened the office. By this time the offer would not exist and therefore Mike would not be obliged to trade with Bev. It could be argued that an email can be accessed through many devic es however it is highly unlikely Mike would check an email late at night and there would only be a time frame of 30 minutes before the termination of the original advertisement sets in. Overall; It is easy for a reasonable person to recognise what is being intended by both parties should Mike be sued for breach of contract. Looking at the situations, Mike would most certainly not be obliged to supply a computer at a discount price. Even though the revocation of his offer was unsuccessfully acknowledge by his customers, the advertisement became non-existent as it elapsed its set time due to the orders being acknowledged after January. It is solely dependent upon Mike to accept offers placed and in this case none of the offers were notified before the end of January. Bibliography Table of cases Adams v Lindsell (1818) 106 ER 250 Brinkibon Ltd v Stahag Stahl und Stahlwarenhandelsgesellschaft m.b.H [1983] 2 AC 34, House of Lords Byrne v Van Tienhoven [1880] 5 CPD 34 4. Fisher v Bell [1961] 1 QB 394 Henthorn v Fraser [1892] 2 Ch. 27 (C.A. 1892) Holwell Securities v Hughes [1974] 1 WLR 155 Mondial Shipping and Chartering BV v Astarte Shipping Ltd [1995] CLC 1011 Partridge v Crittenden [1968] 1 WLR 1204 Stover v Manchester City Council [1974] 1 WLR 1403. Secondary sources Book in fourth edition Macintyre E, Essentials Of Business Law (4th edn, Pearson Education Limited 2013). Journal article Jalil M, Clarification Of Rules Of Acceptance In Making Business Contracts (2011) 4 JPL Websites Anon, How To Get Notified When An E-Mail Has Been Read/Delivered? (Sendmail.org, 2006) lt;https://www.sendmail.org/~ca/email/dsn.htmlgt; accessed 9 January 2015 LaMance K, Invitation To Treat Lawyers | Legalmatch Law Library (Legalmatch.com, 2014) lt;https://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/invitation-to-treat.htmlgt; accessed 7 January 2015 [1] Ken LaMance, Invitation To Treat Lawyers | Legalmatch Law Library (Legalmatch.com, 2014) lt;https://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/invitation-to-treat.htmlgt; accessed 7 January 2015. [2] Partridge v Crittenden [1968] 1 WLR 1204 [3] Fisher v Bell [1961] 1 QB 394 [4] Ewan Macintyre, Essentials Of Business Law (4th edn, Pearson Education Limited 2013). 40 [5] Dickinson v Dodds (1876) 2 Ch D 463 [6] Macintyre (n 2) 49. [7] Byrne v Van Tienhoven [1880] 5 CPD 344. [8] Adams v Lindsell (1818) 106 ER 250 [9] Henthorn v Fraser [1892] 2 Ch. 27 (C.A. 1892) [10] Holwell Securities v Hughes [1974] 1 WLR 155 [11] Mondial Shipping and Chartering BV v Astarte Shipping Ltd [1995] CLC 1011 [12] Macintyre (n 2) p. 48 [13] Jalil M, Clarification Of Rules Of Acceptance In Making Business Contracts (2011) 4 JPL [14] Anon, How To Get Notified When An E-Mail Has Been Read/Delivered? (Sendmail.org, 2006) lt;https://www.sendmail.org/~ca/email/dsn.htmlgt; accessed 9 January 2015. [15] Brinkibon Ltd v Stahag Stahl und Stahlwarenhandelsgesellschaft m.b.H [1983] 2 AC 34, House of Lords [16] Ibid.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Analysis of Woodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points - 1853 Words

The Fourteen Points President Wilson was determined to achieve peace. He based his peacemaking efforts in the academic argument Fourteen Points. Ideas of freedom of the seas, internationalism and justice for all were embedded in his idealistic approach, in an attempt to making long lasting peace. The Fourteen Points were enthusiastically accepted by the United States, Allies and even Lenin – setting up the political mood as co-operative and internationalized. The summary of those points is as follows: 1. No more secret agreements (Open covenants openly arrived at). 2. Free navigation of all seas. 3. An end to all economic barriers between countries. 4. Countries to reduce weapon numbers. 5. All decisions regarding the†¦show more content†¦Austria-Hungary was not ready to let Serbia, under the protection of Russia, take over territories. Balkan was one of the most unstable areas at the time, due to its turbulent history and ethnic diversity. Along the increase of nationalism, arms race was creating growing tensions that eventually escalated into war. Germany was enlarging their military power, and France followed up with doubling their army. These actions could be taken as the preparation for what was about to happen. The situation required the formation of alliances as an insurance of support in case the war would break out. Central Powers consisted of Germany and Austria-Hungary, while the Entante powers were Great Britain, France and Russia – that had many formal and secret agreements. In 1915, Germany declared war on Great Britain at sea and attacked all ships, including merchant ships. By drafting these first five points, Wilson was hoping to prevent any future conflict at the same scale as the Great War, by eliminating the actual causes of war. By bringing every nation to the same level and introducing them to the free trade and free sea navigation Wilson hoped to engage the nations into an economically beneficial alliance. The more nations joined the League of Nations – the more benefits would they have. This diplomatic solution is revolutionary because it did not only refer to the couple of countries – it referred to the global stage. 6. This point says that GermanShow MoreRelatedPrimary Source Analysis Example991 Words   |  4 PagesPrimary Source Analysis: Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points The source is a speech delivered by Woodrow Wilson on January 8th 1918; the speech was delivered among Woodrow’s fellow congressmen in the American congress. However, the speech was not written purely by Wilson, During World War I, Walter Lippmann became an adviser to President Woodrow Wilson and assisted in the drafting of the speech. The several points covered in Wilson’s speech aimed to resolve territorial issues in Europe, as well asRead MoreWoodrow Wilson s Influence On American Ideology And Interests1888 Words   |  8 PagesPresident Woodrow Wilson presented the Fourteen Points in 1918 during his speech to Congress with hopes to have a solid plan accepted believing to be vital to the restoration of Europe in the post war world. The issues at hand required the neutral nation to make a stance for the weaker and more vulnerable countries that could not necessarily fend for themselves in the Great War. The most famous derivative from the Fourteen Points of Woodrow W ilson is indeed the world-renowned United Nations, whichRead MoreWoodrow Wilson s Nineteen Points895 Words   |  4 PagesWoodrow Wilson’s â€Å"Fourteen Points† Analysis Before World War One much of Europe was expressing nationalism an ideology that â€Å"our† nation and people are better than the other nations and people who occupy them. With nationalism comes the glorification of militarism and having strong armies. When nations have strong military forces other nations become worried about their security. With fear among nations France, Russia and Great Britain joined together through treaties and became known as the TripleRead MoreThe Interpretation Of Woodrow Wilson2015 Words   |  9 PagesThe interpretation of Woodrow Wilson (1913-21) I have taken this from an external source to show the power of idealism, and how Woodrow was perceived. Wilson abandoned the imperialist policy and brought to the White House a new way of looking at America’s relations with the outside world. Wilson believed that the United States was the most politically enlightened in a sense under god, he felt that people throughout the world had their right to choose their own governments. Wilson was only protectingRead MoreA Plan Of Investigation On The Peace After World War I1821 Words   |  8 Pagesagreed to armistice negotiations only if the settlement was founded president Wilson’s fourteen points. The fourteen points demonstrated Wilson’s belief that free trade, self-determination, disarmament, and full disclosure would lead to world peace. The bitter European Allies, however, wanted to impose harsh reparations on Germany. The armistice, drafted by France and Britain, was not entirely consistent with the fourteen points and too harsh for the German government to accept. The armistice calledRead MoreEssay about Limitle ss Linchpins: The Success and Failure of Isolationism2154 Words   |  9 Pagesthe United States struggled with the question of to be or not to be, and presidents ranged from complete global disengagement to war declarations. However, although they all wrestled with the idea isolationism, not all presidents acted equally. Woodrow Wilson’s domestic success and idealistic foreign failure is a testament to the inequality, whilst Franklin Delano Roosevelt, in contrast, gradually emerged from the theory of isolationism as a worldwide political butterfly. The two chiefs in the centerRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles1684 Words   |  7 Pagesa permanent peace among nations (Watt 12). †¢ Three men played a significant role in the development of this peace treaty and they are known as the â€Å"Big Three†: Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau, and David Lloyd George (Trueman). o Woodrow Wilson was the President of the United States at this time and he supported his â€Å"Fourteen Points† including the development of a League of Nations to keep world peace (Elson 21). Wilson believed that Germany should be punished for the damage they caused, butRead MoreEssay on World War One1910 Words   |  8 PagesWorld War One When the guns of August 1914 shattered the peace of Europe, pitting Germany and Austria-Hungary (the Central Powers) against Britain, France, and Russia, President Woodrow Wilson on August 4 issued a proclamation of neutrality. Two weeks later he urged Americans to be impartial in thought as well as in action. But in the realms of both official policy and public opinion, neutrality proved difficult to sustain. Wilson insisted, for reasons of both principle and economic advantageRead MoreWhy the Versailles Treaty Failed to Bring Peace and Stability2074 Words   |  9 PagesWhy the Versailles Treaty failed to bring peace and stability On June 28th 1919, the â€Å"Big Three†, Georges Clemenceau, Woodrow Wilson, and David Lloyd George, on behalf of Great Britain, the United States, and France, had formulated a peace treaty called Versailles Treaty to end the four-year-long First Word War, establishing the famous â€Å"Versailles System†. The purpose of the system is to build a peaceful world dominated by the victor countries, such as Great Britain, the United States and FranceRead MoreThe Process of Developing Policies: The President and Foreign Affairs3359 Words   |  14 Pagestransforming the way the public saw their role in the world’ It could be argued that the leap forward in American Foreign Policy was initiated by Roosevelt. This leads me on to another president who exercised his presidential influence in foreign policy. Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921) carried on the work of his predecessors in terms of foreign policy which he focused a large majority of his time on. Although Wilson and his secretary of state William Jennings came into office with little experience, the events

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Trench Warfare in World War I and World War II Essay

Trench Warfare in World War 1 and World War 2 was very deadly. Many soldiers in the trenches died from random causes. Just about every trench in both of the wars where very nasty. It was a place that no one ever wanted to be or would ever want to go. Trenches were built about every way that you could imagine. They were built above ground and underground. Building trenches was very difficult and time consuming. It would take 450 men six hours to construct a trench that was 250 meters long. Most trenches where about two meters deep and two meters wide and where never built in a straight line. They built the trenches zigzagged because when they dropped a bomb on one part of the trench the blast wouldn’t be able to kill everyone. They also†¦show more content†¦The brown rat was feared the most. Some of the rats grew to be the size of a domestic cat because they gorged themselves on human remains. They often disfigured them by eating their eyes and liver. A single rat coup le could produce 900 offspring in one year which caused them to invest the trenches. Lice was also a big problem in the trenches because they were also invested there as well. Lice would breed and reproduce in the seams of soldiers clothes. Lice eggs could hatch within a few hours off the body heat that was generated from soldiers. Lice was a big problem in the trenches because it caused men to itch constantly and they could also cause Trench Fever which was a painful disease that began suddenly with severe pain followed by high fever. Recovery away from the trenches took about 12 weeks. You never wanted to go to the recovery tents. Soldiers would go to the medical tents often for diseases and other problems. A lot of the men went because of trench foot. Trench foot was caused by cold, wet and dirty trench conditions. It would make the foot become swollen and change the color of it. Trench foot often resulted in amputation. There wasn’t very many things to do in trenches. The daily routine of the trenches would be described as scary and boring. The daily routine would always begin with the morning stand to. Every morning they were roused from sleep by the company orderly officer and sergeant and ordered to climb up onShow MoreRelatedTechnology Changed The Dynamics Of War During World War I1587 Words   |  7 PagesAdvances in technology changed the dynamics of war during World War I. WWI was the first extensive war in which all nations felt the effects of war whether through a social, political, or economic impact. through One of the major impacts of trench warfare was that it made it difficult for the Allied and Central Powers to secure a victory. New technology such as the machine gun brought massive death and casualties. Armies in all nations started to need a larger population of soldiers to fight becauseRead MoreOn July 28, 1914 World War I Commenced, Putting The Allies1525 Words   |  7 Pages On July 28, 1914 World War I commenced, putting the Allies against the Central powers. Altogether there was thirty-two countries involved in the war. Countries such as Britain, France, Russia, and the United States were pinned against countries such as Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire. Although there was a multitude of reasons that World War I erupted, the historic ‘beginning’ of this war was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Despite this, The United States of AmericaRead MoreThe Warfare Mentality Went From A War Of Mobility, To A1431 Words   |  6 PagesThe warfare mentality went from a war of mobility, to a war of attrition and that was due to the establishment of trench warfare throughout the battlefield. Trench warfare was no doubt a horrifying and awful type of warfare that caused countless non-battle deaths, yet it was necessary at the time. Without trench warfare, the war would have been a short but extremely bloody war because there was no way to combat the ferocity of the new weapons used in the war and there was no way to advance on theRead MoreLife During The Trenches On Wwi Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesLife in the Trenches on WWI World War I, also known as the Great War start on 1914, it was the first time largely using modern model firearm in the war. WWI have result a totally different war style under the new firearms, because the machine gun could take hundreds of people in really couple minutes, and the artillery have let each side could boom enemy in long range. The old way standing against each other’s block and shot each other doesn’t work in WWI anymore, so people invented Trenches, itRead MoreWarfare of the World Wars Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesthese tools of destruction. From swords to the bow and arrow, and revolvers to atomic bombs, warfare has been an ever-changing industry. Warfare of the Second World War greatly differs from that of World War One. Within the short twenty-five year time period between wars, we see the greatest developments in organized military history; aircrafts create a whole new role in war, land weapons are perfected, and war strategies are heavily altere d as a whole new set of battle ideals are set into play, basedRead MoreTechnological Advancements of World War !986 Words   |  4 PagesAdvancements in technology and science contributed to one the most gory and bloodiest war in the annals of human existence. These new technological advancements revolutionized how people regarded war. War was no longer where the opposite forces fought in a coordinated battle. War evolved into game of cunning strategy where the side with the bigger, powerful, and smarter toys played better. This led to a fierce competition where each side tried to create the smarter machines and better weapons, Read MoreMovie Review: Oh What a Lovely War999 Words   |  4 PagesOh What a Lovely War: Oh what a lovely misrepresentation of history? The 1969 film Oh What a Lovely War is a British, anti-war satire created during the height of the anti-Vietnam sentiment in the U.S., which undoubtedly permeated the consciousness of British filmmakers. The film focuses on World War I, a war largely demonized as a pointless war that resulted in the death of Britains finest young men in senseless trench warfare. The generically-named Smith family is shown to embody the typicalRead MoreThe World War I Ended1744 Words   |  7 Pages World War One began on July 28, 1914 after the Austrian-Hungarian emperor was assassinated by coordination of The Black Hand secret society, a Serbian nationalist group. The war between Serbia and Austria-Hungary began. The First World War is known for its trench warfare, alliances, and technological advancements. World War I ended on November 11, 1918 ending in an allied victory. World War II, also known as the Second War, began on September 1, 1939. World War II was much more brutal than WorldRead Mo reViews On Humanity. As The Human Race Evolves, Some Evolutions1661 Words   |  7 Pagesindustrialization creating a race to expand empires. With the conflicts leading to World War I, humanity faced new horrors, as a result in new harsh tactics in fighting. Countries had evolved into alliances. Some alliances were public while some made in secret. Consequently, World War I destroyed empires and encouraged independence within Europe’s colonies. Germany is largely to blame for its role in both World Wars. With three different wars, each had its own significance in mortality. Until now, battlefield tacticsRead MoreEssay about The Events That Changed Military Technology1653 Words   |  7 Pagescenturies, the world has seen warfare evolve at such a rapid rate, that it seems no two wars are fought the same. With ever-changing technologies, soldiers’ duties and skills have had to adapt along with them. Yet, soldiers are not the only ones who have been affected by chang es in warfare. With the emergence of the Napoleonic and World Wars, the people of a given country became involved in an effort known as a â€Å"total war.† As World War II came to an end though, the major powers in the world would never

Human Resource Management and Personnel Management

Question: Describe about human resource management and personnel management? Answer: Definition human resource management and personnel management Human resource management: it involves all the decisions and practices of management that influence and affect directly the people those who are working in the organization. This management mainly concern with people centric issues. Personnel management: it includes all the function of development, employment and compensation. Primarily these functions are performed by personnel management with other departments (Whatishumanresource.com) . Difference between human resource management and personnel management Both the management concern on people management, there are the following difference as below: Contract: personnel management, contract of employee is written clearly and employee have to observe strictly the employment contract. On the other side HRM doesnt focal on lifelong one time contract such as working hours or other terms and conditions as employees are seen as less rigid. Rules: personal management should be important of design clear rules and it should be mutual. But in HRM can do outlook is there frustration of rules. Nature of relation: there is clearly mention that personnel management focus on personnel issues where as HRM is focus on group issues. Conflict: there is no as such conflict. But in any conflicts occur then it institutionalized in personnel management and de-emphasized in HRM (Paauwe, Guest and Wright). Strategic decision In modern strategic human resource management one of the most important demands is human resource management and business strategy. Both the management contributed towards the success and continuity of the firm. Line management Both the management are focus on people or employee management issues but line management is mainly contribute towards the output of the products and services (Darwish References Darwish, T. (2013).Strategic HRM and performance. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Pub. Paauwe, J., Guest, D., Wright, P. (2013).HRM and performance. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley. Whatishumanresource.com,. (2015).HRM Vs Personnel Management - what is human resource ?. Retrieved 14 February 2015, from https://www.whatishumanresource.com/hrm-vs-personnel-management